Immutable operates a full-stack infrastructure platform for web3 gaming that includes blockchains, namely Immutable zkEVM and Immutable X, and other products, such as Passport and Orderbook. Creators & users sell NFTs on Immutable. They receive royalties from secondary sales (supply-side fees).

Immutable is a platform for building web3 games. Immutable was founded by James Ferguson, Robbie Ferguson, Alex Connolly, and launched in 2018. This dashboard includes data from Immutable Orderbook, Immutable zkEVM, and Immutable X.

IMX holders own and govern the protocol. They currently take a cut of the total trading fees paid by NFT buyers on Immutable Orderbook and the total transaction fees paid by transaction senders on Immutable zkEVM (revenue). Immutable's investors include ParaFi Capital, GameStop Digital Ventures, Fabric Ventures, etc.

governance

github

twitter

discord

etherscan

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Blockchains (L2)

Immutable

# Immutable Active users (daily) Methodology

## 1. Overview

Active users (daily) is measured as the number of unique addresses that make a revenue-generating transaction on Immutable. Engagement is quantified by tracking transaction originators and users of the Immutable Passport wallet infrastructure on the Immutable zkEVM network. This metric serves as a primary indicator of ecosystem adoption and is calculated over fixed 24-hour UTC windows.

## 2. Data sources

- **Blockchain events**: `NonceChange` events from `Wallet` contracts and transaction records on Immutable zkEVM
- **External data**: Asset metadata for address and transaction identification

## 3. Step-by-step calculation

### Component A: Immutable zkEVM transaction sender identification

- **Purpose**: Captures users initiating standard transactions on the network.
- **Logic**: Transaction records are parsed from Immutable zkEVM to extract the `from_address` for every transaction. These addresses are categorized as "Transaction sender" users and represent the primary source of activity on the blockchain.
- **Key fields**: `from_address`, `block_timestamp`

### Component B: Immutable zkEVM Passport wallet activity

- **Purpose**: Identifies activity specifically from users of the Immutable Passport wallet solution.
- **Logic**: `NonceChange` events are parsed from `Wallet` contracts on Immutable zkEVM. The user address is extracted from the `address` field within these events and is categorized as a "Passport wallet user" to capture infrastructure-specific engagement.
- **Key fields**: `address`, `block_timestamp`

### Component C: Daily aggregation and deduplication

- **Purpose**: Calculates the final count of unique daily users across all interaction types.
- **Logic**: Identified addresses from both transaction data and `NonceChange` events are aggregated into a single dataset. Deduplication is performed to count distinct addresses per day, ensuring that a single user interacting via multiple methods is only counted once within a 24-hour period. Daily counts are established using UTC day boundaries.
- **Key fields**: `user_address`, `block_timestamp`

*This methodology was automatically generated by Token Terminal's methodology analyzer.*

Unique revenue-generating users over a fixed 24-hour window.

ImmutableIMX

Active users (daily)

Active users (daily)

Competitive landscape

Chain breakdown